power-market-trading-docs/README.md
Renewable Trading Docs 3953762847 Initial commit: bilingual (EN/ZH) research & design doc set
- pjm/: market primer (new, written for Chinese readers), product design
  (Models A-C, newsvendor, BORD, glossary), US vendor due diligence
- china/: market & vendor DD (Doc 136/394, MLT-spot deep dive, six vendors,
  glossary), product design (Model D MLT position optimizer with math)
- All documents in matched EN/ZH pairs; README with document map and
  conventions (incl. CJK bold-spacing rule)
2026-07-11 00:32:27 +00:00

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# Renewable Power Trading — Research & Design Docs
# 新能源电力交易——研究与设计文档
A bilingual (EN/中文) document set for a venture helping renewable generators
trade in power markets: bid optimization in **PJM** (US) and trading
optimization under the post-136 market reform in **China**.
一套双语文档,服务于一个帮助新能源发电商参与电力市场交易的创业项目:美国
**PJM** 市场的竞价优化,以及中国 136号文改革后的交易优化。
**Status 状态:** working drafts, v0.x — living documents for internal
discussion. Regulatory and vendor facts date from July 2026 and require
re-verification before external use.
工作草稿v0.x供内部讨论持续迭代。监管与供应商信息截至 2026 年 7 月,
对外使用前须重新核实。
---
## Document map 文档地图
Every document exists in both languages (`_en` / `_zh`), with matching
section structure so the two versions can be read side by side.
每份文档均有英文与中文两个版本(`_en` / `_zh`),章节结构一一对应,可对照阅读。
### `pjm/` — US market 美国市场
| Doc 文档 | EN | 中文 | Contents 内容 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Market primer 市场入门 | [market_primer_en.md](pjm/market_primer_en.md) | [market_primer_zh.md](pjm/market_primer_zh.md) | PJM explained for readers familiar with China's market — institutions, DA/RT, LMP, virtuals/FTR, RPM, BORD, tax credits, with a PJMChina comparison table. 面向熟悉中国市场读者的 PJM 入门,含中美对照表。 |
| Product design 产品设计 | [design_models_en.md](pjm/design_models_en.md) | [design_models_zh.md](pjm/design_models_zh.md) | Models AC (price regime, probabilistic production, DART spread), the newsvendor bid loop, BORD, data/licensing, build order, glossary. 模型 AC、报童竞价闭环、BORD、数据与许可、建设顺序、术语表。 |
| Vendor due diligence 供应商尽调 | [vendor_dd_en.md](pjm/vendor_dd_en.md) | [vendor_dd_zh.md](pjm/vendor_dd_zh.md) | Six US autobidder/optimization vendors profiled (Fluence Mosaic, Ascend SmartBidder, Tyba, Gridmatic, Dexter, enspired), comparative matrix, whitespace synthesis. 六家美国竞价优化服务商档案、对比矩阵与空白研判。 |
### `china/` — China market 中国市场
| Doc 文档 | EN | 中文 | Contents 内容 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Market & vendor DD 市场与供应商尽调 | [market_vendor_dd_en.md](china/market_vendor_dd_en.md) | [market_vendor_dd_zh.md](china/market_vendor_dd_zh.md) | China market primer (Doc 136/394, mechanism price, MLTspot deep dive §1.41.6, bargaining dynamics), six Chinese vendors (国能日新, 远景, 清能互联, 清鹏, 兰木达, 心知能源), synthesis, glossary. 中国市场入门(含中长期深度解析)、六家中国服务商、综合研判、术语表。 |
| Product design 产品设计 | [product_design_en.md](china/product_design_en.md) | [product_design_zh.md](china/product_design_zh.md) | Chinese adaptations of Models AC and the full Model D spec (MLT position optimizer) with the hedge-ratio mathematics, build order, open questions. 模型 AC 中国化调整与模型 D中长期头寸优化器完整规格及数学推导。 |
## Suggested reading order 建议阅读顺序
1. **New to PJM 不熟悉 PJM**`pjm/market_primer_*``pjm/design_models_*`
2. **New to China's market 不熟悉中国市场**`china/market_vendor_dd_*` §1 → `china/product_design_*`
3. **Business/competitive view 商业与竞争视角** → the two vendor DD docs 两份供应商尽调 → synthesis sections 综合研判章节
4. **Modeling 建模视角**`pjm/design_models_*` (AC + newsvendor) → `china/product_design_*` (Model D math)
## Conventions 体例约定
- **Bilingual parity 双语对应**: EN and ZH versions carry identical section
numbering; edits should land in both. 中英文版本章节编号一致;修改须同步两版。
- **Chinese markdown bold 中文粗体**: `**` markers are padded with ASCII
spaces (`文字 **粗体** 文字`) to render correctly next to full-width CJK
punctuation in strict CommonMark renderers. 中文粗体两侧加半角空格,以规避
CJK 标点导致的渲染问题。
- **Terms of art 术语**: each report carries its own glossary appendix;
cross-market contrasts (e.g. BORD vs 两个细则, mechanism price vs PTC/ITC)
are defined where first used. 各报告自带术语表附录。
- **Claims hygiene 数据口径**: vendor uplift figures are marketing claims on
non-comparable baselines; private-company data is third-party-sourced.
Treat accordingly. 服务商"提升"数字为不可比基准上的营销口径,非上市公司数据
转引自第三方,使用须谨慎。
- **Point-in-time principle 时点原则**: the documents repeatedly rely on
as-of-date information sets (both for modeling and for market facts);
when updating, note the as-of date. 文档反复依赖"以当时为准"的信息集;
更新时请注明数据时点。
## Provenance 来源说明
Documents originated from an extended design discussion (July 2026) covering
PJM public data, renewable DA bidding theory (newsvendor + spread), vendor
landscapes in both markets, China's Document-136 reform and MLTspot
mechanics. 文档源自 2026 年 7 月的一次系列设计讨论,涵盖 PJM 公开数据、
新能源日前竞价理论(报童模型与价差)、中美两地服务商格局、中国 136号文改革
与中长期–现货机制。